Louisiana broomrape is an erect forb with many-flowered, dense, spikes forming 33-67% of the shoot. Flowers are mostly sessile or the lower on erect pedicels to 15mm, calyx subtended by 1 or 2 bractlets, as well as by a bract, 2-lipped, the upper lip with a single lobe, the lower with 4, calyx lobes are linear, 8-12mm. corolla often purplish, 1.5-2.5cm. Fruits are 2-valved capsules with many seeds. Its many leaves are reduced to scales and are appressed.