Marquette
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No
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Fish and Aquatic Life
Overview
Williams Lake, in the Buffalo and Puckaway Lakes Watershed, is a 53.96 acre lake that falls in Marquette County. This lake is managed for fishing and swimming and is currently not considered impaired.
Date 2011
Author Aquatic Biologist
Historical Description
Source: 1963, Surface Water Resources of Marquette County Williams Lake, T15N, R9E, Section 24 Surface Acres = 55, S.D.F. = 1.64, Maximum Depth = 7 feet.
A shallow, irregular basin in the terminal moraine south of Buffalo Lake. An intermittent outlet runs to Buffalo Lake over a low-head structure in a small culvert on the north end. the water is light brown and fairly fertile. Most of the bottom is muck over sand. Largemouth bass, northern pike, and panfish may provide a fishery, however, occasional winterkill coupled with fluctuating water levels does present a problem. Carp are abundant and constitute a problem also. The lake is without public access and has three small dwellings on its shores. There are numerous duck blinds along shore attesting to its use by waterfowl.
Date 1963
Author Surface Water Inventory Of Wisconsin
Condition
Wisconsin has over 84,000 miles of streams, 15,000 lakes and milllions of acres of wetlands. Assessing the condition of this vast amount of water is challenging. The state's water monitoring program uses a media-based, cross-program approach to analyze water condition. An updated monitoring strategy (2015-2020) is now available. Compliance with Clean Water Act fishable, swimmable standards are located in the Executive Summary of Water Condition in 2018. See also the 'monitoring and projects' tab.
Reports
Recommendations
Aquatic Plant Management Plan
The Williams Lake Protection & Rehabilitation District proposes to conduct an Aquatic Plant Survey and using that data, develop an APM Plan. Project deliverables include modified lin-transect method of sampling, one sampling period in mid-summer, identification of plant problems, recommendations for plant control and equipment evaluation.
Management Goals
Wisconsin's Water Quality Standards provide qualitative and quantitative goals for waters that are protective of Fishable, Swimmable conditions [Learn more]. Waters that do not meet water quality standards are considered impaired and restoration actions are planned and carried out until the water is once again fishable and swimmable
Management goals can include creation or implementation of a Total Maximum Daily Load analysis, a Nine Key Element Plan, or other restoration work, education and outreach and more. If specific recommendations exist for this water, they will be displayed below online.
Monitoring
Monitoring the condition of a river, stream, or lake includes gathering physical, chemical, biological, and habitat data. Comprehensive studies often gather all these parameters in great detail, while lighter assessment events will involve sampling physical, chemical and biological data such as macroinvertebrates. Aquatic macroinvertebrates and fish communities integrate watershed or catchment condition, providing great insight into overall ecosystem health. Chemical and habitat parameters tell researchers more about human induced problems including contaminated runoff, point source dischargers, or habitat issues that foster or limit the potential of aquatic communities to thrive in a given area. Wisconsin's Water Monitoring Strategy was recenty updated.
Grants and Management Projects
Monitoring Projects
WBIC | Official Waterbody Name | Station ID | Station Name | Earliest Fieldwork Date | Latest Fieldwork Date | View Station | View Data |
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168300 | Williams Lake | 393139 | Williams Lake - Packers Bay | 6/18/1999 | 9/2/2024 | Map | Data |
168300 | Williams Lake | 10003941 | Williams Lake | 6/15/1955 | 6/25/2020 | Map | Data |
168300 | Williams Lake | 10019444 | Williams Lake -- Access | 7/5/2011 | 7/5/2011 | Map | Data |
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Watershed Characteristics
Williams Lake is located in the Buffalo and Puckaway Lakes watershed which is 225.11 miĀ². Land use in the watershed is primarily agricultural (28.70%), wetland (27.90%) and a mix of forest (24.60%) and other uses (18.80%). This watershed has 305.16 stream miles, 5,877.75 lake acres and 35,513.76 wetland acres.
Nonpoint Source Characteristics
This watershed is ranked Medium for runoff impacts on streams, Not Ranked for runoff impacts on lakes and High for runoff impacts on groundwater and therefore has an overall rank of High. This value can be used in ranking the watershed or individual waterbodies for grant funding under state and county programs.However, all waters are affected by diffuse pollutant sources regardless of initial water quality. Applications for specific runoff projects under state or county grant programs may be pursued. For more information, go to surface water program grants.