Lower Nemahbin Lake, Bark River Watershed (LR13)
Lower Nemahbin Lake, Bark River Watershed (LR13)
Lower Nemahbin Lake (827000)
238.63 Acres
Deep Lowland
2024
Good
 

Overview

Rock River Water Quality Management Plan, Lower Rock River Appendix. WT-668-2002. South Central Region, WDNR.

Lower Nemahbin Lake is a natural drainage, mesotrophic lake on the Bark River that supports a good warm water sport fishery. This partner lake to Upper Nemahbin also maintains Class IA water quality and experiences similar watershed pressures. Sediment and nutrient loads from upstream; surrounding septic systems; runoff from agricultural fields, lake homes and cottages; and runoff from the adjacent Interstate highway affect the lake's water quality. A Lakes Planning Grant could fund development of a watershed inventory of vegetation, as the lake's native vegetation of Chara and Vallisneria are likely affected by the non-native Eurasian water milfoil infesting the lake. There is also interest in developing sewer lines around this lake, which may protect the water quality during high flows.

Date  2002

Author   Aquatic Biologist

Historical Description

Source: 1963, Surface Water Resources of Waukesha County Lower Nemahbin Lake T7N, R17E, Sections 24 and 25

A natural drainage lake bordering the terminal moraine. A low head structure on the Bark River below the lake serves to maintain the water level. The basin is divided due to the presence of one large island and several lesser ones. The water is clear and much of the bottom is marl. The fishery is comprised of pan fish, largemouth bass, northern pike and walleyes. Access is afforded by a launching site on the river channel upstream from the lake; both inlet and outlet are traversable by boat.

Surface Acres = 271,-S.D.F. = 1.43, Maximum Depth = 36 feet

Date  1963

Author   Surface Water Inventory Of Wisconsin

Natural communities (stream and lake natural communities) represent model results that use predicted flow and temperature based on landscape features and related assumptions. Ranges of flow and temperature associated with specific aquatic life communities (fish, macroinvertebrates) help biologists identify appropriate resource management goals. Wisconsin Natural Communities.
This is the most recent date of monitoring data stored in SWIMS. Additional surveys for fish and habitat may be available subsequent to this date.
Trout Waters are represented by Class I, Class II or Class III waters. These classes have specific ecological characteristics and management actions associated with them. For more information regarding Trout Classifications, see the Fisheries Trout Class Webpages.
Wisconsin has designated many of the state's highest quality waters as Outstanding Resource Waters (ORWs) or Exceptional Resource Waters (ERWs). Waters designated as ORW or ERW are surface waters which provide outstanding recreational opportunities, support valuable fisheries and wildlife habitat, have good water quality, and are not significantly impacted by human activities. ORW and ERW status identifies waters that the State of Wisconsin has determined warrant additional protection from the effects of pollution. These designations are intended to meet federal Clean Water Act obligations requiring Wisconsin to adopt an 'antidegradation' policy that is designed to prevent any lowering of water quality - especially in those waters having significant ecological or cultural value.
A water is polluted or 'impaired' if it does not support full use by humans, wildlife, fish and other aquatic life and it is shown that one or more of the pollutant criteria are not met.
The use the water currently supports. This is not a designation or classification; it is based on the current condition of the water. Information in this column is not designed for, and should not be used for, regulatory purposes.
Deep lowland lake describes the depth and location of the lake in a watershed. These variables affect the lakes response to watershed variables.
The use that the investigator believes the water could achieve through managing "controllable" sources. Beaver dams, hydroelectric dams, low gradient streams, and naturally occurring low flows are generally not considered controllable. The attainable use may be the same as the current use or it may be higher.
Fish and Aquatic Life - Default Waters do not have a specific use designation subcategory but are considered fishable, swimmable waters.
This is the water classification legally recognized by NR102 and NR104, Wis. Adm. Code. The classification determines water quality criteria and effluent limits. Waters obtain designated uses through classification procedures.
Fish and Aquatic Life - Default Waters do not have a specific use designation subcategory but are considered fishable, swimmable waters.